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==BEFORE MOSES==
;Melchizedek
:Ge 14:18; Heb 5:6,10,11; 6:20; 7:1-21
;Jethro
:Ex 2:16
;Priests in Israel before the giving of the law
:Ex 19:22,24
;Called "angel,"
:Ec 5:6
==THE TIME OF MOSES==
:Ex 28:1-4; 29:9,44; Nu 3:10; 18:7; 1Ch 23:13
;Hereditary, descent of office
:Ex 27:21; 28:43; 29:9
;Consecration of
:Ex 29:1-9,19-35; 40:12-16; Le 6:20-23; 8:6-35; Heb 7:21
;Is holy
:Le 21:6,7; 22:9,16
;Ablutions of
:Ex 40:30-32; Le 16:24
;See [[PRIEST#CONSECRATION OF|PRIEST, CONSECRATION OF]]
;Must be without blemish
:Le 21:17-23
;Vestments of
:Ex 28:2-43; 39:1-29; Le 6:10,11; 8:13; Eze 44:17-19
;Don vestments in the temple area
:Eze 42:14; 44:19
;Atonement for
:Le 16:6,24; Eze 44:27
;Defilement and purification of
:Eze 44:25,26
;Marriage of
:Le 21:7-15; Eze 44:22
;Chambers for, in the temple area
:Eze 40:45,46
;Exempt from tax
:Ezr 7:24
;Armed and organized for war at the time of the disaffection toward Saul
:1Ch 12:27,28
;Beard and hair of
:Eze 44:20
;Twenty-four divisions (shifts) of
:1Ch 24:1-19; 28:13,21; 2Ch 8:14; 31:2; 35:4,5; Ezr 2:36-39; Ne 13:30
;Chosen by lot
:Lu 1:8,9,23
;Usurpations of office of
:Nu 3:10; 16; 18:7; 2Ch 26:18
;Priests who were not from the sons of Levi were appointed by Jeroboam
:1Ki 12:31; 13:33
;See [[LEVITES]]
;See [[MINISTERS]]
==DUTIES OF==
;To offer sacrifices
:Le 1:4-17; 2:2,16; 3:5,11,13,16; 4:5-12,17,25,26,30-35; 1Ch 16:40; 2Ch 13:11; 29:34; 35:11-14; Ezr 6:20; Heb 10:11
;See [[OFFERINGS]]
;To offer the firstfruits
:Le 23:10,11; De 26:3,4
;Pronounce benedictions
:Nu 6:22-27; De 21:5; 2Ch 30:27
;Teach the law
:Le 10:11; De 24:8; 27:14; 31:9-13; 33:10; Jer 2:8; Mal 2:7
;Light the lamps in the tabernacle
:Ex 27:20,21; 2Ch 13:11; Le 24:3,4
;Keep the sacred fire always burning
:Le 6:12,13
;To furnish a quota of wood for the sanctuary
:Ne 10:34
;Responsible for the sanctuary
:Nu 4:5-15; 18:1,5,7
;To act as scribes
:Ezr 7:1-6; Ne 8:9
;Be present at and supervise the tithing
:Ne 10:38
;Sound the trumpet in summoning assemblies and in battle
:Nu 10:2-10; 31:6; Jos 6; 2Ch 13:12
;Examine lepers
;See [[LEPROSY]]
;Purify the unclean
:Le 15:31
;See [[DEFILEMENT]]
;Valuate things devoted
:Le 27:8,12
;Officiate in the Holy Place
:Heb 9:6
;Chiefs of Levites
:Nu 3:9,32; 4:19,28,33; 1Ch 9:20
;To act as magistrates
:Nu 5:14-31; De 17:8-13; 19:17; 21:5; 2Ch 19:8; Eze 44:23,24
;To encourage the army on the eve of battle
:De 20:2-4
;Carry the ark of the covenant
;Through the Jordan River
:Jos 3; 4:15-18
;In battle
:1Sa 4:3-5
==BENEFITS OF==
;No part of the land of Canaan allowed to
:Nu 18:20; De 10:9; 14:27; 18:1,2; Jos 13:14,33; 14:3; 18:7; Eze 44:28
;Provided with cities and suburbs
:Le 25:32-34; Nu 35:2-8; Jos 21:1-4,13-19,41,42; 1Ch 6:57-60; Ne 11:11,20; Eze 45:1-6; 48:8-20
;Own lands sanctified to the Lord
:Le 27:21
;Tithes of the tithes
:Nu 18:8-18,26-32; Ne 10:38
;Part of the plunder of war, including captives
:Nu 31:25-29
;Firstfruits
:Le 23:20; 24:9; Nu 18:12,13,17,18; De 18:3-5; Ne 10:36
;Redemption money
:Le 27:23
;Of the firstborn
:Nu 3:46-51; 18:15,16
;Things devoted
:Le 27:21; Nu 5:9,10; 18:14
;Fines
:Le 5:16; 22:14; Nu 5:8
;Trespass money and other trepass offerings
:Le 5:15,18; Nu 18:9; 2Ki 12:16
;The shewbread
:Ex 25:30; Le 24:5-9; 2Ch 2:4; 13:11; Ne 10:33; Mt 12:4; Heb 9:2
;Portions of sacrifices and offerings
:Ex 29:27-34; Le 2:2,3,9,10; 5:12,13,16; 6:15-18,26; 7:6-10,31-34; 10:12-14; 14:12,13; Nu 6:19,20; 18:8-19; De 18:3-5; 1Sa 2:13,14; Eze 44:28-31; 45:1-4; 1Co 9:13
;Regulations by Hezekiah concerning benefits to the priests
:2Ch 31:4-19
;Portion of land allotted to, in redistribution in Ezekiel's vision
:Eze 48:8-14
;For the sustenance of their families
:Le 22:11-13; Nu 18:11,19
==FIGURATIVE==
:Ex 19:6; Isa 61:6; 1Pe 2:9; Re 1:6; 5:10; 20:6
==HIGH PRIEST==
;(Moses did not denominate Aaron chief or high priest)
;(The function he served was superior to that of other priests)
:The title appears after the institution of the office
:: Le 21:10-15; Nu 3:32
:For qualifications, consecration, etc
:See under the general topic above, PRIEST, MOSAIC INSTITUTION OF
:Vestments of
:: Ex 28:2-43; 39:1-31; Le 8:7-9
:Respect due to
:: Ac 23:5
:DUTIES OF
:Had charge of the sanctuary and altar
:: Nu 18:2,5,7
:To offer sacrifices
:: Heb 5:1; 8:3
:To designate subordinate priests for duty
:: Nu 4:19; 1Sa 2:36
:To officiate in consecrations of Levites
:: Nu 8:11-21
:To have charge of the treasury
:: 2Ki 12:10; 22:4; 2Ch 24:6-14; 34:9
:To light the lamps of the tabernacle
:: Ex 27:20,21; 30:8; Le 24:3,4; Nu 8:3
:To burn incense
:: Ex 30:7,8; 1Sa 2:28; 1Ch 23:13
:To place shewbread on the table every Sabbath
:: Le 24:8
:To offer for his own sins of ignorance
:: Le 4:3-12
:On the Day of Atonement
:: Ex 30:10; Le 16; Heb 5:3; 9:7,22,23
:Judicial
:: Nu 5:15; De 17:8-13; 1Sa 4:18; Ho 4:4; Mt 26:3,50,57,62; Ac 5:21-28; 23:1-5
:To count the people
:: Nu 1:3
:Officiate at the choice of a ruler
:: Nu 27:18,19,21
:Distribute the plunder of war
:: Nu 31:26-29
:Benefits of
:See [[PRIEST#BENEFITS OF|PRIEST, BENEFITS OF]]
:A second priest, under the high priest
:: Nu 3:32; 4:16; 31:6; 1Ch 9:20; 2Sa 15:24; 2Ki 25:18; Lu 3:2
==MISCELLANEOUS FACTS CONCERNING==
;Loyal to Rehoboam at the time of the revolt of the ten tribes
:2Ch 11:13
;Zeal of, in purging the temple
:2Ch 29:4-17
;Wickedness of
:2Ch 36:14
;Taken with the captivity to Babylon
:Jer 29:1
;Return from the captivity
:Ezr 1:5; 2:36-39,61,70; 3:8; 7:7; 8:24-30; Ne 7:39-42,63-73; 10:1-8; 12:1-7
;Polluted by marrying idolatrous wives
:Ezr 9:1,2; 10:5,18,19; Ne 10:28
;Restore the altar, and offer sacrifices
:Ezr 3:1-7
;Supervise the building of the new temple
:Ezr 3:8-13
;Inquire of John the Baptist to see if he might be the Messiah
:Joh 1:19
;Conspire to destroy Jesus
:Mt 26:3-5,14,15,47,51; Mr 14:10,11,43-47,53-66; 15:1; Lu 22:2-6,50,54,66-71; 23:1,2; Joh 11:47; 19:15,16,18
;Put on trial and condemn Jesus
:Mt 26:57-68; 27:1,2; Mr 14:53-65; Lu 22:54-71; 23:13-24; Joh 18:15-32
;Incite the people to ask that Barabbas be released and Jesus be destroyed
:Mt 27:20; Mr 15:11; Lu 23:18
;Persecute the disciples
:Ac 22:5
;Reprove and threaten Peter and John
:Ac 4:6-21; 5:17-41
;Put on trial, condemn, and stone Stephen
:Ac 6:12-15; 7
;Paul brought before
:Ac 22:30; 23:1-5
;Corrupt
:Jer 23:11,12; Eze 22:26; Lu 10:31
;Instances of
;Eli's sons
:1Sa 2:12-17,22
;Of the captivity
:Ezr 9:1,2; 10:18-22; Ne 13:4-9,13,28,29
;Zealous
:1Ch 9:10-13
;Priestly office performed by prophets
:1Sa 16:5

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