DAVID

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1. King of Israel

Genealogy of
Ru 4:18-22; 1Sa 16:11; 17:12; 1Ch 2:3-15; Mt 1:1-6; Lu 3:31-38
A shepherd
1Sa 16:11
Kills a lion and a bear
1Sa 17:34-36
Anointed king, while a youth, by the prophet Samuel, and inspired
1Sa 16:1,13; Ps 89:19-37
Chosen of God
Ps 78:70
Described to Saul
1Sa 16:18
Detailed as armor-bearer and musician at Saul's court
1Sa 16:21-23
Kills Goliath
1Sa 17
The love of Jonathan for
1Sa 18:1-4
Popularity and discreetness of
1Sa 18
Saul's jealousy of
1Sa 18:8-30
Is defrauded of Merab, and given Michal to marry
1Sa 18:17-27
Jonathan intercedes for
1Sa 19:1-7
Probably writes Psalms Eleven at this period of his life
Ps 17; 35; 52; 58; 64; 109; 142
Conducts a campaign against, and defeats the Philistines
1Sa 19:8
Saul attempts to kill him; he escapes to Ramah, and lives at Naioth, where Saul pursues him
1Sa 19:9-24
About this time writes
Ps 59
Returns, and Jonathan makes covenant with him
1Sa 20
Escapes by way of Nob, where he obtains shewbread and Goliath's sword from Abimelech
1Sa 21:1-6; Mt 12:3,4
Escapes to Gath
1Sa 21:10-15
At this time probably writes
Ps 34; 35; 52; 56; 120
Recruits an army of insurgents, goes to Moab, returns to Hareth
1Sa 22
Probably writes
Ps 13
Saves Keilah
1Sa 23:1-13
Makes second covenant with Jonathan
1Sa 23:16-18
Goes to the wilderness of Ziph, is betrayed to Saul
1Sa 23:13-26
Writes a psalm on the betrayal
Ps 54
And probably
Ps 22; 31; 34; 140
Saul is diverted from pursuit of
1Sa 23:27,28
At this time probably writes
Ps 12; 22
Goes to En-gedi
1Sa 23:29
Refrains from killing Saul
1Sa 24
Writes
Ps 57
Covenants with Saul
1Sa 26
Marries Nabal's widow, Abigail, and Ahinoam
1Sa 25
Lives in the wilderness of Ziph, has opportunity to kill Saul, but only takes his spear; Saul is contrite
1Sa 26
Flees to Achish and lives in Ziklag
1Sa 27
The list of men who join him
1Ch 12:1-22
Conducts an expedition against Amalekites, misstates the facts to Achish
1Sa 27:8-12
At this time probably writes
Ps 141
Is refused permission to accompany the Philistines to battle against the Israelites
1Sa 28:1,2; 29
Rescues the people of Ziklag, who had been captured by the Amalekites
1Sa 30
Probably writes
Ps 18; 20; 21
Death and burial of Saul and his sons
1Sa 31; 2Sa 21:1-14
Kills the murderer of Saul
2Sa 1:1-16
Lamentation over Saul
2Sa 1:17-27
After living for one year and four months at Ziklag
1Sa 27:7
David goes to Hebron, and is anointed king by Judah
2Sa 2:1-4,11; 5:5; 1Ki 2:11; 1Ch 3:4; 11:1-3
The list of those who join him at Hebron
1Ch 12:23-40
Ish-bosheth, son of Saul, crowned
2Sa 2:4
David wages war against and defeats Ish-bosheth
2Sa 2:13-32; 3:4
Demands the restoration of Michal, his wife
2Sa 3:14-16
Abner revolts from Ish-bosheth, and joins David, but is killed by Joab
2Sa 3
Punishes Ish-bosheth's murderers
2Sa 4
Anointed king over all Israel, after reigning over Judah at Hebron for seven years and six months, and reigns thirty-three years
2Sa 2:11; 5:5; 1Ch 3:4; 11:1-3; 12:23-40; 29:27
Makes conquest of Jerusalem
2Sa 5:6; 1Ch 11:4-8; Isa 29:1
Builds a palace
2Sa 5:11; 2Ch 2:3
Friendship of, with Hiram, king of Tyre
2Sa 5:11; 1Ki 5:1
Prospered of God
2Sa 5:10; 1Ch 11:9
Fame of
1Ch 14:17
Philistines make war against, and are defeated by him
2Sa 5:17,25
Assembles thirty-thousand men to escort the ark of the covenant to Jerusalem with music and thanksgiving
2Sa 6:1-5
Uzzah is struck down when he attempts to steady the ark of the covenant
2Sa 6:6-11
David is terrified, and leaves the ark at the house of Obed-edom
2Sa 6:9-11
After three months, David brings the ark of the covenant to Jerusalem with dancing and great joy
2Sa 6:12-16; 1Ch 13
Organized the tabernacle service
1Ch 9:22; 15:16-24; 16:4-6,37-43
Offers sacrifice, distributes gifts, and blesses the people
2Sa 6:17-19
Michal rebukes him for his religious enthusiasm
2Sa 6:20-23
Desires to build a temple, is forbidden, but receives God's promise that his seed should reign forever
2Sa 7:12-16; 23:5; 1Ch 17:11-14; 2Ch 6:16; Ps 89:3,4; 132:11,12; Ac 15:16; Ro 15:12
Interpretation and fulfillment of this prophecy
Ac 13:22,23
At this time, probably, David writes
Ps 15; 16; 24; 101; 138
Conquers the Philistines, Moabites, and Syria
2Sa 8
Treats Mephibosheth, the lame son of Saul, with great kindness
2Sa 9:6; 19:24-30
Sends commissioners with a message of sympathy to Hanun, son of the king of Ammon; the message is misinterpreted, and commissioners treated with indignity; David retaliates by invading, and defeats the combined armies of the Ammonites and Syrians
2Sa 10; 1Ch 19
Probably writes
Ps 18; 20; 21
Commits adultery with Bath-sheba
2Sa 11:2-5
Wickedly causes the death of Uriah
2Sa 11:6-25
Takes Bath-sheba to be his wife
2Sa 11:26,27
Is rebuked by the prophet Nathan
2Sa 12:1-14
Repents of his crime and confesses his guilt
Ps 6; 32; 38; 39; 40; 51
Is chastised with grievous affliction on account of his crime
Ps 38; 41; 69
Death of his infant son (born from Bath-sheba)
2Sa 12:15-23
Solomon is born to
2Sa 12:24,25
Ammonites defeated and tortured
2Sa 12:26-31
Amnon's crime, his murder by Absalom, and Absalom's flight
2Sa 13
Absalom's return
2Sa 14:1-24
Absalom's usurpation
2Sa 14; 15
David's flight from Jerusalem
2Sa 15:13-37
He probably writes, at this time
Ps 5; 7; 26; 61; 63; 69; 70; 86; 143
Shimei curses him
2Sa 16
Crosses the Jordan River
2Sa 17:21-29
Absalom's defeat and death
2Sa 18
Laments the death of Absalom
2Sa 18:33; 19:1-4
Rebuked by Joab
2Sa 19:5-7
David rebukes the priests for not showing loyalty amid the complaints of the people against him
2Sa 19:9-15
Shimei begs for clemency
2Sa 19:16-23
Mephibosheth begs for the king's favor
2Sa 19:24-30
Barzillai rewarded
2Sa 19:31-40
Judah accused by the ten tribes of stealing him away
2Sa 19:41-43
Returns to Jerusalem
2Sa 20:1-3
At this time, probably, David composes
Ps 27; 66; 122; 144
Sheba's conspiracy against David, and his death
2Sa 20
Makes Amasa general
2Sa 19:13
Amasa is killed
2Sa 20:4-10
Consigns seven sons of Saul to the Gibeonites to be killed to atone for Saul's persecution of the Gibeonites
2Sa 21:1-14
Buries Saul's bones, and the bones of his sons
2Sa 21:12-14
Defeats the Philistines
2Sa 21:15-22; 1Ch 20:4-8
Takes the military strength of Israel without divine authority, and is reproved
2Sa 24; 1Ch 21; 27:24
Probably composes
Ps 30; 131
Marries Abishag
1Ki 1:1-4
Probably composes
Ps 19; 111
Adonijah usurps the sceptre; Solomon appointed to the throne
1Ki 1; 1Ch 23:1
Delivers his charge to Solomon
1Ki 2:1-11; 1Ch 22:6-19; 28; 29
Probably composes
Ps 23; 145
Last words of
2Sa 23:1-7
Death of
1Ki 2:10; 1Ch 29:28; Ac 2:29,30
Sepulchre of
Ac 2:29
Age of, at death
2Sa 5:4,5; 1Ch 29:28
Length of reign, forty years
1Ki 2:11; 1Ch 29:27,28
Wives of
2Sa 3:2-5
Children born
At Hebron
2Sa 3:2-5; 1Ch 3:4
At Jerusalem
2Sa 5:14-16; 1Ch 3:5-8; 14:4-7
Descendants of
1Ch 3
Civil and military officers of
2Sa 8:16-18
See CABINET
Lists of his heroes, and of their exploits
2Sa 23; 1Ch 11; 12:23-40
Devoutness of
1Sa 13:14; 2Sa 6:5,14,18; 7:18-29; 8:11; 24:25; 1Ki 3:14; 1Ch 17:16-27; 29:10; 2Ch 7:17; Zec 12:8; Ps 6; 7; 11; 13; 17; 22; 26; 27:7-14; 28; 31; 35; 37
Justice in the administration of
2Sa 8:15; 1Ch 18:14
Discreetness of
1Sa 18:14,30
Meekness of
1Sa 24:7; 26:11; 2Sa 16:11; 19:22,23
Merciful
2Sa 19:23
David as musician
1Sa 16:21-23; 1Ch 15:16; 23:5; 2Ch 7:6; 29:26; Ne 12:36; Am 6:5
David as poet
2Sa 22
See PSALMS OF DAVID
David as prophet
2Sa 23:2-7; 1Ch 28:19; Mt 22:41-46; Ac 2:25-38; 4:25
Type of Christ
Ps 2; 16; 18:43; 69:7-9
Jesus called son of
Mt 9:27; 12:23; 15:22; 20:30,31; 21:9; 22:42; Mr 10:47,48; Lu 18:37,39
Prophecies concerning him and his kingdom
Nu 24:17,19; 2Sa 7:11-16; 1Ch 17:9-14; 22; 2Ch 6:5-17; 13:5; 21:7; Ps 89:19-37; Isa 9:7; 16:5; 22:20-25; Jer 23:5; 33:15-26; Lu 1:32,33
Chronicles of, written by Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
1Ch 29:29,30

2. A prophetic name for Christ

Jer 30:9; Eze 34:23,24; 37:24,25; Ho 3:5